【印度溫度計】升息迎震盪 定期定額抓住反彈契機

印度意外啟動升息,調升政策利率40個基點,5月以來股市面臨劇烈修正,根據國際機構預估,2022全年將有120個基點的升息幅度,6月、8月、10月可能各升息2碼。

瀚亞投資認為,印度實質經濟數據強勁,升息收緊資金不至於衝擊復甦腳步,若國際股市止穩反彈,股市有機會醞釀更大的反彈空間。

印度溫度計指標下滑 維持股債平衡配置

根據瀚亞投資與ICICI保誠資產管理提供的印度溫度計指數來看,目前最新數據為117.7,隨著近月急速修正而下滑,投資建議仍維持「股債平衡配置」。瀚亞投資認為,升息對於股債市場皆帶來壓力,而股市在升息階段難免波動較大,但看好長線向上趨勢與成長動能仍強勁,建議採取定期定額布局。

印度力抗通膨 經濟與資金助攻

RBI為何要預防性升息?4月份通膨率再攀至7.79%,主要由食品、燃料與化肥等價格飆升帶動,而躉售物價指數(WPI)上升幅度更是高過於印度消費物價指數(CPI),大宗物資的上漲將對企業獲利進一步帶來壓力。至4月底止,印度外部流動性估計仍有7.8兆盧比,在此環境下,RBI得以一邊維持寬鬆環境,一邊升息收回過多流動性。

印度除了謹慎對抗通膨怪獸,實際上經濟成長數據仍給力。4月份信貸增長自谷底翻揚、GST稅收金額創新高,製造業採購經理人指數(PMI)也接近歷史新高,各項高頻經濟數據改善,顯示復甦仍在軌道上。從資金面來看,雖然印度股市遭到外資賣超,但當地國內共同基金已連續第14個月買超,內資買盤仍強勢。

靜待國際股市止穩與通膨回落

產業布局方面,瀚亞投資看好私人銀行及印度本土業務為主的金融類股,將在升息趨勢下,將受惠於放款利差收益,股價表現可期;另看好民生必需品消費產業與個股,也將持續受惠於經濟復甦及成長動能。

印度股市近期因通膨預警與預防性升息而下跌,但相信強勁的經濟動能,將是股價修正後持續向上的動能。目前全球持續觀望FED政策是否對通膨抑制能起效用,也是印度反彈的觀察指標之一,待國際股市止穩反彈,股市有機會醞釀更大的反彈空間。

印度溫度計分數:117.7

202204india

資料來源:ICICI保誠資產管理公司,2022/4
印度股債評價指數之評價模型是根據本益比、股價淨值比、政府債收益率以及市值佔GDP比重等參數綜合評估。指標僅供參考之用,請勿視為基金買賣之邀約或其他任何投資之建議 。ICICI保誠資產管理公司是由印度當地最大民營銀行ICICI Bank及保誠集團(Prudential plc)共同成立之資產管理公司,目前固定收益資產管理金額為全印度最大。

 
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