【印度溫度計】全面復甦中!印度股市黑馬衝新高

後疫情時代,疫苗研發的好消息令市場振奮,加上各國維持財政與低利貨幣政策支持,經濟活動步上復甦軌道。印度Sensex指數打破歷史新高,站上46,000點,儼然成為全球風險性資產漲勢當中的一匹大黑馬,一鼓作氣收復今年新冠疫情的跌勢。

股市短期大漲,瀚亞印度股債評價指數直衝110.98,連續4個月維持在【股債平衡配置】區。瀚亞投資認為,最壞情況已過去,印度全面復甦中,無論是GDP、企業獲利、資金回流與新興貨幣轉強等因素,將推升印度股市明後年漲升機會的動能,投資人應持續增持印度資產,瞄準布局在金融、能源、循環性產業等族群的印度股票基金,建議同步增持印度債券、基礎建設債券基金,提高防禦、降低波動,同時強化孳息現金流。

展望2021 疫苗問世最大受益國

印度染疫人數直逼千萬人,算是新冠肺炎重災區。但從股市來看,自低點反彈幅度超過70%。根據高盛預估,印度與疫苗的正向敏感度高達30%,相較於市場居最高;也就是說,當疫苗問世,將更有利於印度經濟復甦,延伸後續相關產業的成長性,並可望迎接1〜2年以上的高成長行情,是全球值得持續布局的市場之一。

圖、印度預估GDP成長優於其他主要國家

eastspring-india-thermometer-202012-1

資料來源:Golden Sachs, 2020/11/17

四大產業未來漲升板塊

企業獲利方面,明年預估整體可成長27%,2022年更可持續維持增長兩成以上,其中,包括金融、能源、科技及循環性產業也將在疫情之後表現,成為帶動印度股市獲利提升的最主要板塊,其中金融、循環性產業目前評價仍不貴,將是未來輪漲行情受惠族群。

印度資產操作建議

隨著印度經濟復甦,印度央行RBI於12月維持基準利率不變,上調通膨展望,使市場預期降息時間延至2021Q1,但隨著基期效應通膨可望逐季下降,政府續寬鬆基調不變,對債市也給予強烈支撐,預期目前債券殖利率相對政策利率有大幅收斂空間,10年期公債殖利率預估區間5.75~6%,5年期債券殖利率區間5.0~5.3%。

展望2021年,市場回復至疫情前水準,印度公司債利差空間已經大幅收窄,印度債券市場投資主軸也將轉向息收;另從匯率角度來看,美元走弱相當有利於新興市場貨幣,可持續握有印度債券部位,維持息收現金流。

印度股債評價指數(溫度計):

最新指標數字:110.98 股債平衡配置(區)
eastspring-india-thermometer-202012-2

資料來源:ICICI PRUDENTIAL, 2020/11
評價模型是根據本益比、股價淨值比、政府債收益率以及市值占GDP比重等參數綜合評估。指標僅供參考之用,請勿視為基金買賣之邀約或其他任何投資之建議 。

 
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