逐漸走出俄烏戰爭暴風圈 歐股最新展望

俄烏戰爭爆發迄今未歇,歐洲地理位置鄰近,且主要能源需求仰賴俄羅斯供給,成為投資人擔憂。但隨著戰爭進入延長,利空逐步鈍化,歐元區仍維持貨幣寬鬆,並且有財政政策推出,近期股市反彈,逐步走出俄烏戰爭暴風圈。

提供歐股最新分析:

俄烏衝突對能源衝擊影響淡化

俄烏開戰以來,市場擔心輸歐天然氣供應中斷的情形亦未發生,預期只要極端情況不發生,例如俄羅斯仍未切斷能源供給。歐洲目前天然氣價格已明顯回落,通膨進一步攀升的擔憂有望逐漸淡化。

利率環境寬鬆 財政政策接棒

全球通膨攀升,歐元區也不例外,但幅度相對輕微。3月CPI上升至7.5%,連續5個月創新高,高盛預估8月才有機會見頂回落。

ECB會議4月宣布Q3將結束購債,市場更進一步預期,ECB Q4有機會升息1~2次。由於歐元區仍在-0.5%的負利率環境,即使每次調升0.1% 幅度來看,仍處於負利率,且目前的資產購買計劃到期之後預期仍會續做,整體貨幣政策仍極度寬鬆。

除了貨幣環境寬鬆,財政政策也接棒出台。2021年中通過的 《Next Generation EU 刺激法案》將於2021~2027 年挹注7,500億歐元,將協助後疫情經濟重建,包含刺激經濟成長、就業保障計劃、弱勢中小企業補貼等措施。

成熟國家中 歐股評價具吸引力

以評價面來看,歐洲相對於美股的估值,仍低於歷史均值。目前歐股估值在長期均值下,悲觀預期也都已有一定程度反映於股價。

歐股基金適合資產配置

近期歐股近期走勢相對美股強,主要是股市的結構,科技股及成長股受到資金因貨幣緊縮壓力而拋售的衝擊壓力小,適合互補配置。

此外,歐股第一季財報公布結果亮眼,儘管第二季企業獲利因俄烏衝突升溫而可能下修,但尚不至於引發衰退,且資金面較不擁擠,歐股基金建議可以長期逢低加碼建倉,或透過定期定額方式投入。

 
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